Minoxidil

Minoxidil is a topical medication widely used to promote hair growth and prevent hair loss, particularly in individuals experiencing androgenetic alopecia, also known as male or female pattern baldness. It is available in various forms, including liquid solutions and foam, and is applied directly to the scalp. The exact mechanism of how minoxidil works is not fully understood, but it is thought to enhance blood flow to hair follicles, prolong the growth phase of hair, and increase the diameter of hair shafts. While it can be effective for many people in slowing hair loss and stimulating new hair growth, its results can vary from person to person. Minoxidil is available over-the-counter and is often recommended for both men and women. However, it is essential to use it as directed and consult a healthcare professional if experiencing severe hair loss or any side effects. It's important to note that minoxidil needs to be used continuously to maintain its benefits, as discontinuing use can lead to a return of hair loss.

Minoxidil is typically applied topically to the scalp and is available in various concentrations, most commonly 2% and 5%. The exact dosage in milligrams (mg) can vary depending on the specific product and brand. It's essential to follow the manufacturer's dosing instructions provided on the product label. For example, a 5% minoxidil solution may contain 50 mg of minoxidil in each milliliter of solution. The recommended dosage is typically 1 milliliter applied twice daily for men, while the 2% solution is often used by women. However, individual responses to minoxidil may differ, and it's advisable to consult with a healthcare professional or follow the guidance provided with the product to ensure appropriate and safe usage.